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What is Hyperandrogenism and How Does it Affect Women?
- 13:32, 7th September 2018
- Test Organization
- Women's Health
- Hyperandrogenism
Hyperandrogenism, also known as androgen excess, is generally characterised by the release of androgens by the ovaries or the adrenal glands in the female body. Most often, the condition affects 8% of females, who are in their reproductive age.
Though this condition affects both males and females, it brings distinct changes in women because the excess levels of androgens often encourage virilization. As hyperandrogenism is characterized by male sex hormones, the changes occur in men are negligible.
How it affects women’s body?
The common indication of Hyperandrogenism in women is weight gain, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), menstrual irregularities, acne, the growth of facial hair, increased libido, hair loss on scalp, deepening voice, inflamed skin and more. If left untreated, Hyperandrogenism results in serious effects on women’s body. The high levels of testosterone lead to obesity, amenorrhea, hypertension and masculine appearance in women. It may also result in ovulatory dysfunction, which causes infertility.
In addition to this, the condition also causes individuals to have maximum tolerance to insulin, triggering diabetes type 2 and dyslipidemia. The noticeable physical changes lead to a greater impact on the psychology of younger women and teenage girls. They often succumb to depression and societal anxiety. The signs of hirsutism, alopecia, and obesity can cause low-self esteem and lack of confidence among individuals.
Women go through a pelvic exam, which observes the external signs, followed by a blood test, which measures the androgen levels. There are many patients who show symptoms of this condition in their early life. But the doctors are more worried about the women who are in their adolescent. Consulting a physician is the best advice if you notice any possible signs of hyperandrogenism.
Want to talk to a specialist regarding this? Get in touch with the experts at Curedit.
